How Long Does It Take to Install an Ev Charger

The total timeline to have an EV charger fully installed and operational can range from 2-8 weeks. This includes the planning phase, acquiring permits, installation, and activation.

The hands-on installation time is typically only 2-4 hours for a basic Level 2 home charger. More complex installations with electrical upgrades can take 1-3 days. The major time factors are the 1-4 weeks it can take for research, planning, permits, approvals, and scheduling. With proactive preparation, you can help streamline the installation process.

The rest of the article provides more details on what’s involved at each phase of the EV charger installation process. Having the charger professionally installed is the best way to ensure convenient, safe, and reliable home charging for your electric vehicle.

Phase 1: Research and Planning

The process of installing an EV charger at your home starts with research and planning. This initial phase can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks depending on how much you need to learn about EV chargers.

Important Planning Steps:

• Learn about the different levels of EV chargers – Level 1, Level 2, and DC Fast Charging. For home installation, Level 2 chargers are most common as they provide faster charging than Level 1 without requiring as much power as DC fast charging.
• Choose the right EV charger – Consider the power output, smart features, price, and brand of the EV charger. Consult with an electrician to determine the best option for your home. Popular brands include Tesla, ChargePoint, JuiceBox, Wallbox, and Webasto.
• Determine the best location – The charger should be installed where you park your EV. Consider cord length, proximity to a power source, and convenience.
• Check electrical capacity – Confirm your electrical panel can handle the added load of an EV charger, which may require a service upgrade.
• Understand costs – Installation costs vary but expect to pay $600-$1,200 for parts and labor. Cost depends on the charger, site conditions, and if electrical upgrades are needed.
• Explore incentives – See if federal, state, or local incentives are available to reduce the upfront cost of purchasing and installing a home EV charger.

Phase 2: Permits and Approvals

The permitting and approval phase ensures your EV charger installation meets electrical codes and safety standards. This requires coordination with utilities and local permitting offices.

• Notify your utility – Contact your utility company to inform them of plans to install an EV charger. They need to approve and may require a site visit.
• Acquire permits – Permits are typically required for electrical work. Your electrician will handle the permit application process with the local building department.
• HOA approval – If you live in a homeowner’s association community, written approval may be required before installation.
• Schedule inspections – The building department will schedule necessary inspections of the electrical work during and after installation.

The permit approval and utility coordination process can take anywhere from 2-8 weeks. Submitting paperwork promptly helps expedite approvals.

Phase 3: Installation

Once permits and approvals are secured, installation of the EV charging equipment can begin. Trained electrical contractors will handle the safe installation and electrical work.

• Conduct site evaluation – The electrician will examine the specific site conditions and electrical panel to customize the installation plan.
• Install electrical components – Electrical upgrades are completed first, if required. This may include new wiring, conduit, breakers, and outlets.
• Mount and connect the charger – The unit will be securely mounted to the wall or a stand. The charger is then wired to the electrical system.
• Testing and inspection – The electrician tests the installation for safety and functionality. It must pass inspections from the building department.

For a straightforward installation, the on-site installation may only take 2-4 hours. More complex installations with electrical upgrades can take 1-3 days.

Phase 4: Charger Activation and Usage

With the EV charger fully installed and inspected, it’s time to activate your new charging station and use it!

• Charger activation – The electrician will work with you to activate the charger so it communicates with the EV. You may need to set up a software account.
• Usage instructions – The installation company should provide instructions on proper operation, charging protocols, and maintenance.
• Payment and incentives – Submit any remaining paperwork for incentives and pay the electrician upon completion.
• Ongoing maintenance – Perform occasional maintenance like checking cords and connections to ensure safe operation.

Once up and running, your home EV charger provides the ultimate charging convenience! Installation is an investment that pays dividends for the lifetime of EV ownership. Reach out to electrical professionals to get started on EV charger installation for your home.